Acquired Immune Deficiency (Aids) is a chronic and life threatening disease of the Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) that damages the immune system by killing off vital CD4+T cells. Genetic Research states that the disease originated in West Central Africa during the late 19th or early 20th century but was not recognized by the U.S. Center for Disease Control Prevention until 1981. HIV is spread through sexual contact, contaminated shared needles, pregnant women spread it to their unborn child and contact with infected blood. Knowledge of the disease can potentially save lives.
HIV is a lent virus which is a member of the retrovirus family that causes AIDS. When first infected with the virus, mild symptoms occur. These symptoms may or may not be recognizable but includes fever, headaches, sore throat, rash and swollen lymph glands. Swollen lymph glands/nodes are often the first sign of HIV infection but the best way to know if the virus has infected the bloodstream is to get tested. These symptoms usually last about two to four weeks at the initial stage of the virus into the bloodstream and typically go away until years later as the virus multiplies and begin to destroy the immune cells further if treatment is not sought after. That's the significant reason of being tested regularly because early detection can help a person live a healthier life with the medication that's on the market oppose to a person who has no knowledge that their living with the disease. If no treatment for the HIV infection is received, the disease will develop into AIDS in about ten years. This is solely due to the HIV process of eating away or destroying the CD4+T cells which are specific types of white blood cells that plays an important role in helping the body fight diseases. The more CD4+T cells that are killed, the weaker the immune system becomes. The normal CD4 cell count for a healthy immune is between 500 and 1000. Once the CD4+T cells drop below a life-threatening 200 per microliter, the diagnosis of HIV becomes a diagnosis of AIDS which then is the final stage of the virus and soon becomes the fatal state of the virus.
In the AIDS reputation of the computer virus, the immune system is severely harmed creating the body susceptible to exactly what are called opportunistic ailments and some kinds of malignancies. Opportunistic conditions are illnesses that wouldn't normally affect having it . a healthy immune system only exactly what a compromised disease fighting capability offers a chance for the virus to contaminate. These diseases contain but aren't limited by T . b, candica bacterial infections, CMV, Salmonellosis, Toxoplasmosis, Pneumonia and Infections just to name a few, simply because both cases is unique. Since the AIDS computer virus starts, the signs and symptoms are substantially noticeable starting from chronic night sweating, significant looseness of, persistent inexplicable exhaustion, skin skin breakouts and quick weight loss. Pneumonia is considered to be the lethal stage of the Assists virus and is when life span is closer than you think.
Although there is no cure for HIV/AIDS, there are a variety of drugs that can be used in combination to help keep the virus at bay. Each of the classes of the anti-HIV drugs blocks the virus in different ways reducing the viral load to the point that it is undetectable. Preventative measures are essential to avoid being a victim of this terrible disease.
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